Olives are a popular food that can be eaten as a snack, added to salad, or in sandwiches and stews. They have many nutrients and, contrary to popular belief, they hardly provide calories.
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There is a belief that olives are fattening and are not
recommended if you want to control body weight or follow a weight loss diet.
The reason may be the presence of fats in its composition and the bad reputation
of being a very caloric food.
However, this small fruit is a source of many nutrients with
positive effects on the body. And all of this, along with a healthy lifestyle,
can have benefits on body composition and other health parameters. So we found out
what really happens to olives, as they might even help you lose weight.
The fruits of the olive tree, a highly appreciated food
Olives are typical fruits of the Mediterranean, highly
valued today. Its cultivation dates back at least 7000 years. They can be eaten
whole after a maceration process and the olive oil is extracted from them,
which is one of the key points of the diet of this region.
At the nutritional level, they provide monounsaturated fatty
acids, among which oleic acid stands out. They also have fiber, vitamin E, and
other lesser-known antioxidants. And they are a source of some minerals such as
copper, sodium, calcium and iron. The latter is present, above all, in black.
Thanks to all these nutrients, the benefits of olives have
been studied against some common diseases. Thus, scientific evidence has linked
them to the following:
Reduction of the risk of diseases: as is the case with some
types of cancer and cardiovascular problems .
Regulation of cholesterol in the blood: preventing the
oxidation of LDL (known as bad cholesterol ).
Antioxidant: due to its antioxidant activity, it helps to reduce the incidence of
atherosclerosis, microbial infections and inflammatory problems.
Beneficios de las aceitunas.
Olives have health benefits that are related to their
nutritional composition.
Discover: Benefits of why you should include vitamin E in
your diet
Do olives make us fat and make us gain weight?
The main reason why olives are believed to be fattening is
the relatively high presence of fat in their composition. This nutrient is the
one that provides the most calories compared to carbohydrates and proteins.
However, in addition to the total energy consumed, other
parameters must be taken into account in relation to weight gain . As obesity
experts from Obesity magazine point out , the foods from which the calories
come also matter. 100 calories from a lettuce is not the same as from a
croissant.
In addition, there are some parameters according to which
olives can help maintain body weight and can even be allies in weight loss
diets. Therefore, just contrary to popular belief, olives do not make us fat .
Here's what the research shows at the moment:
The fruits of the olive tree are foods with a low caloric
density . These are associated with a lower body mass index and a smaller waist
circumference in those who consume them in greater proportions.
The journal Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome publishes the
results of a scientific study with overweight women. These show that following
a diet rich in monounsaturated fatty acids has benefits in weight loss and body
composition.
The presence of fats can contribute to the feeling of
satiety.
How many calories do olives have?
The nutritional composition of the United States Department
of Agriculture database reports that 100 grams of green olives contain about
145 calories . According to this organism, the same quantity of black olives
contributes about 105 calories; Although in many commercial packages they are
around 150 and 180.
Why is there this difference between the energy provided by
the two types of olives? It all depends on when each of them is collected. The
green ones are picked earlier and are not fully ripe, while the black ones lose
water over time and the nutrients remain more concentrated.
Read more: Green and black olives, which are better for
health?
How many olives is recommended to eat?
Measuring foods in quantities of 100 grams and calculating
their calories is impractical. For this reason it is useful to know what each
of them weighs to get an idea of the energy that a serving contributes. In
this way, it is better known how many can be taken so as not to alter the
balance of the diet.
Ten medium olives weigh about 35 grams and this amount is
about 50 calories . In the case of black, it is about 65 calories. When
compared to other foods, this energy is similar to that of 2 rice cakes, a
large tomato or a plain yogurt.
The specialized organisms establish that the presence of
fats in the diet should be between 25% and 30% of the total daily calories. Of
these, the majority must come from monounsaturated fatty acids. Which
represents around 300 to 400 calories a day on standard diets.
Therefore, the contribution of 10 units of olives can be
considered reasonable. Even depending on the rest of the diet, in a day you can
eat up to double.
Beyond the calories, the important thing is that if a single
food is abused, it ends up displacing others that are also necessary and that
no longer have room. It should be noted
that the problem, many times, does not lie with the food itself as with its
accompaniment. Adding these olives to a salad is not the same as having them as
an aperitif with cheese or beer .
Aceitunas acompaƱan cerveza y picada.
Depending on the rest of the diet, olives can add negatively
to calories. It is not the same in a salad as in a snack or tapas.
Are olives fattening?
To avoid their presence taking a toll on body weight, it is
important to choose those that come in a presentation that is as simple as
possible . Sometimes they are preserved in oil, which can significantly
increase the final caloric value of the food.
Adding olives to your daily eating pattern is positive, as
they provide many nutrients and proven health benefits. They even have
components that help satiety.
However, no single food is capable of losing weight.
Therefore, we cannot say that olives are fattening by themselves. It is
necessary that the rest of the diet is based on fresh food, is balanced and
adapted to the needs of each person.
Olives are, in general, a well-tolerated food for most
people. And according to what has been seen, they are recommended for day to
day. However, they can contain large amounts of salt, which must be taken into
account .

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